Thursday 12 February 2015

Analyse one of your coursework productions in terms of audience

I will be analysing my music video, which I made for my Advanced Portfolio. I made a pop music video to the song ‘Nasty’ by Pixie Lott. As I am the audience of this genre, I was able to abide by and challenge the conventions, as I find this genre very accessible, as David Gauntlett says ‘Making is connecting’; I am not only a member of the audience, but I have also made something for the other members of the audience.

The audience for my pop music video is generally aged between twelve and eighteen and female, however the pop music genre is accessible by anyone of any age. A psychographic profile of my audience would show that they are ‘Mainstreamers’ however also ‘Aspirers’ and ‘Explorers’. Like the artist in the video, due to their younger age, they have not yet come to a static identity. This genre probably has the widest audience in the UK, which is reflected in the performance style and representation in my music video that shows a feisty teenage girl and focuses on asserting herself and having fun. 

The mise-en-scene is very colourful, particularly with the shots in front of the graffiti wall; this presents how the performer is a fun-loving, bright girl, representative of the audience. However I also mix the genres, such as using a black and white green-screen scene, which is more common in the R&B genre, however is becoming more common in pop music videos, such as in ‘Problem’ by Ariana Grande and Iggy Azelea. In this way, my music video reflects the fact that, with a young audience, genre conventions are constantly being updated and changed. My intertextual references exemplify this idea, such as where the background changes frequently behind my artist as she dances dynamically.

The editing in my music video is fast paced, which is also conventional of the genre. It is also dynamic and use elements of humour in order to appeal to the youth audiences. I use multiple locations/scenes throughout the music video in order to keep the audience entertained and wanting to replay the video over and over again. My performer also wears lots of different outfits throughout the video. She wears on-trend clothes such as crop-tops, which are currently very popular amongst the target audience. Therefore the young girls do not only see her as a performer and singer, but also a style icon.

This links to Andrew Goodwin’s Music Video Theory from his 1992 book ‘Dancing in the Distraction Factory’, as he states that music videos typically have iconography, which appears across their work, since on the digipak, magazine advert, and in the video, she wears crop tops. Music Video Theory also suggests that music videos present a relationship between the lyrics and the visuals. This is true for my Advanced Portfolio video as at the beginning of the song, the words of the rap appear on the screen, this makes it clearer for the audience as they are able to read the words, as well as hear them. My video also includes lots of close ups of the artist, particularly as she sings significant words in the song, such as ‘nasty’. This is in order to build up a relationship with the audience so they can feel drawn into the performer’s celebrity world.

Blumler and Katz’s ‘Uses and Gratifications Theory’ is also significant to my advanced portfolio music video. Personal relationships were established through my performer constantly looking into the camera as she sings, in order to seem as if the is talking to her ‘friends’ (the audience). The audience are able to see my performer as a role model, and identify with her, as she is of a similar age to them and therefore they are able to feel closer to her. Obviously, my music video is designed to entertain my audience as it provides enjoyment and escapism from the real world, into an idealistic teenage lifestyle, which the young audience can aspire to.

I also enabled my audience to identify with my artist over several different platforms, by creating synergy between my digipak, magazine advert and video. The font is a pinky-red, which is stereotypically girls however there are aspects of the black and white theme, which links to the sophistication, which my audience aspires to. The name of my album is ‘Blockin’ Out The Haters’, a phrase that has become a viral ‘vine’ video, very popular amongst my target audience. This links to the way in which social media is so important to this generation, as the stars in music videos are becoming more accessible by the young fans, by websites such as Twitter, Instagram and now even Snapchat.

Many pop music videos conform to Laura Mulvey’s Male Gaze Theory, as to objectify women in a sexual manner. However I have subverted this theory as I wished to present my artist as a strong, independent woman. This shows to my audience that it is ok to be strong, female and sassy, as well as that you don’t have to conform to men’s rules of life.  An example of this is when she wears her crop tops. This is not done in a way as to be objectified by men, through showing flesh. Instead this is used to show how she is free to dress how she likes and not worry about what others think, and this is also relevant in her dance moves, which are dynamic and playful.

Binary oppositions are used in my music video, an example of this are with the black and white scenes. This contrasts the pure white and the rebellious black, and suggests the angel/devil sides to my performer and to the youth audience who are able to identify with this conflict of emotions that young teenagers experience. This also reflects the lyrics of the song, in that they contradict themselves when she sings ‘you’re nasty’ ‘but I don’t mind’, she is a carefree girl who makes her own way through life, and sets this example to the young audience.


In conclusion, there are many ways in my video in which the audience can identify with my performer.  As my audience were so accessible to me on social networking sites such as Facebook, I was able to receive lots of feedback, which showed me how successful my video had been, the results presented that the target audience found it entertaining and fun, which was my main aim. Therefore, I believe that the audience is one of the most important parts in creating my Advanced Portfolio Coursework Production.